Zimbabwe Faces Backlash Over Proposed US$40 Million Third-Term Referendum for President Mnangagwa
Zimbabwe's government faces criticism over plans to spend US$40 million on a referendum to extend President Mnangagwa's term, with opposition leaders and citizens questioning the allocation amid economic challenges.

Harare, Zimbabwe – The Zimbabwean government's proposal to hold a national referendum aimed at extending President Emmerson Mnangagwa's term in office has sparked widespread controversy. The planned referendum, estimated to cost the nation US$40 million, comes at a time when the country is grappling with significant economic hardships, leading to criticism from opposition leaders and civil society groups Socurce:.New Zimbabwe+1360news.co.za+1
Opposition Voices Concerns Over Fiscal Priorities
Douglas Mwonzora, leader of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), has been vocal in opposing the referendum. He argues that allocating such a substantial amount of money to a political exercise is irresponsible, especially when the nation faces pressing issues like healthcare deficiencies, unemployment, and infrastructure decay Source: .360news.co.za+2New Zimbabwe+2Log in or sign up to view+2
"Spending US$40 million on a referendum to potentially extend the president's term is not just fiscally imprudent; it's a blatant disregard for the immediate needs of our citizens," Mwonzora stated during a recent press briefing.
Economic Struggles Amplify Public Outcry
Zimbabwe's economy has been under strain, with inflation rates soaring and the local currency experiencing significant devaluation. Public services, particularly in health and education, have suffered due to budget constraints. In this context, the proposed expenditure on a referendum has been met with skepticism and anger by many citizens.
"Our hospitals lack basic supplies, schools are underfunded, and public servants go months without pay. Yet, the government finds it appropriate to allocate millions for a political agenda," remarked Tendai Biti, a former finance minister and current opposition figure.
Legal and Constitutional Implications Source: Google News+2allAfrica.com+2allAfrica.com+2
Zimbabwe's constitution, adopted in 2013, sets a two-term limit for the presidency. Any attempt to amend this provision would require not only a referendum but also significant legislative processes. Legal experts warn that pushing for such changes could undermine the democratic foundations of the nation.
"Altering term limits sets a dangerous precedent. It erodes public trust in democratic institutions and could lead to increased political instability," noted constitutional lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa.
International Community Watches Closely
The international community has expressed concern over the proposed referendum. Diplomatic missions and international organizations emphasize the importance of adhering to constitutional norms and prioritizing the welfare of citizens.
"Zimbabwe's commitment to democratic principles is under scrutiny. Decisions that appear to favor political entrenchment over public interest could affect international relations and aid," commented a spokesperson from the European Union delegation in Harare.
Government's Justification and Public Response Source: allAfrica.com
Government officials argue that the referendum is a democratic tool allowing citizens to voice their opinions on constitutional matters. They assert that the process will be transparent and in line with legal requirements.
"The referendum is about giving power to the people to decide on their governance structures. It's a hallmark of democracy," stated Justice Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi.
However, public response has been largely negative. Social media platforms are awash with criticism, with hashtags like #NoToThirdTerm and #PrioritizePeople trending among Zimbabwean users.
Potential Impact on Upcoming Elections
Analysts suggest that the controversy surrounding the referendum could influence voter sentiment in the upcoming general elections. The opposition may leverage public dissatisfaction to galvanize support, while the ruling party faces the challenge of justifying its priorities.
"This move could backfire politically. If the populace perceives the government as self-serving, it might lead to significant electoral losses," opined political analyst Eldred Masunungure.
Conclusion
The proposed US$40 million referendum to extend President Mnangagwa's term has ignited a national debate on governance, fiscal responsibility, and democratic integrity. As Zimbabwe navigates its economic and political challenges, the government's decisions in the coming months will be crucial in shaping the nation's future trajectory Source:.360news.co.za+1New Zimbabwe+1